A funded futures trader is someone who uses money that is provided by a proprietary trading firm (prop firm) to trade futures. Traders do not risk their own money. Instead, they work with the firm's funds. For this, they give a part of their profits to the company.
Independent vs. Funded Trading
Independent traders use their own money. It means that they take full responsibility for profits and losses, and this also means that they need their own money to cover margin requirements and potential losses. Funded traders, on the other hand, use the money of a prop trading company. In return, they follow the company’s rules and give the company a part of their profits.
Pros and Cons of Funded Trading
The main advantages of funded trading are:
- Access to larger capital: Traders can control larger positions than they could with personal funds.
- Lower personal risk: Losses do not affect personal savings.
- Structured risk management: Firms have strict rules that help traders to manage their risks.
- No debt obligation: Even if traders lose money, they don’t owe any money to the company.
The main disadvantages of funded trading are:
- Strict trading rules: Firms impose specific restrictions on drawdowns, lot sizes, and trading styles.
- Profit splits: Traders give a part of their earnings to the firm.
- Evaluation process: Not all traders receive money. First, they must pass a test and only after that, the company gives them funds. Tests are normally difficult.
Basics of Futures Trading
Futures contracts are agreements to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price on a future date. These contracts are usually used in commodities, stock indices, and currencies. With them, traders can speculate and earn on the price movements of an asset without any need to own the asset.
How Leverage Works
With leverage, traders can control a large contract size with a relatively small amount of capital. For example, with 10:1 leverage, a trader can control a $100,000 position with just $10,000 of his own money. Leverage increases potential profits, but it also increases losses. This is why it is considered risky to trade with leverage, and it requires good risk management skills.
Main Risks in Futures Trading
One of the main risks in futures trading is the market volatility. Rapid price changes can lead to significant losses if traders do not manage their trades. If the account balance falls below the required margin, it can cause margin calls, and the position closes automatically. This is why it is important to monitor open positions constantly.
Finally, fear and greed can lead to impulsive decisions, and they increase the likelihood of losses.
How to Get Funded for Trading
Proprietary trading firms provide traders with capital, in exchange, they ask for a share of the profits. These firms make money from successful traders. They also often charge fees for evaluation programs.
How Funded Accounts Work
Traders must pass an evaluation phase, there, they prove that they can trade profitably. If they pass the evaluation phase successfully, they receive some funding and trade under the guidelines of the firm.
Popular Prop Firms
- FTMO: This company offers traders several account sizes, clear risk rules, and structured payouts.
- Topstep: This company specializes in futures trading with a two-step evaluation process.
- Earn2Trade: This firm provides educational resources and funding opportunities.
- MyForexFunds: This company originally focused on forex but also funds futures traders.
- Supertrade: This company supports a variety of trading and funding options.





